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RENESAS TOOL NEWS on December 16, 2003: RSO-M3T-SRA74-031216D

A Note on Using Relocatable Assembler
M3T-SRA74

Please take note of the following problems in using the M3T-SRA74 relocatable assembler for the 740 family MCUs:
  • On describing conditional expressions in structured description


  1. Versions Concerned
    M3T-SRA74 V.1.00 Release 1 through V.4.10 Release 1B


  2. Description
    In a conditional expression in structured description, if the equality or inequality is tested between a memory bit variable and a memory variable, an unnecessary instruction will be created without interpreting the evaluation as an error.

    2.1 Conditions
    This problem occurs if the following three conditions are satisfied:
    (1) An equality or inequality operator (== or !=) is used in a conditional expression in structured description.
    (2) The left operand of the operator in (1) is a memory bit variable.
    (3) The right operand of the operator in (1) is a memory variable.

    2.2 Example
    In the example shown below, flag1 and work1 denote a memory bit variable and a memory variable respectively.
    -----------------------------------
    if [flag1] == [work1] 
       nop
    endif
    -----------------------------------
    When the above example is assembled, the following assembler instructions including an unnecessary one are generated:
    -----------------------------------
    ;if [flag1] == [work1] 
            CMP  work1       ; Unnecessary instruction
            BBS  flag1,.I0
       nop
    ;endif
    .I0:
    -----------------------------------

  3. Workaround
    In a conditional expression in structured description, don't test the equality or inequality between a memory bit variable and a memory variable.

    NOTE:
    When the left term of a conditional expression is a memory bit variable, only 0 (zero) or 1 is allowed in its right term. For details, see Appendix F.4 "Syntax maps of Structured Commands" in the M3T-SRA74's User's manual.





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