Calculates the arc tangent of a floating-point number.
[Format]
#include <math.h>
double atan (double d);
float atanf (float d);
long double atanl (long double d);
[Parameters]
d Floating-point number for which arc tangent is to be computed
[Return values]
Arc tangent of d
[Remarks]
The atan function returns the arc tangent in the range (–π/2, +π/2) by the radian.